Causes of Water Damage
Water damage can occur due to various factors, including:
- Broken or leaking pipes and fixtures
- Overflowing or malfunctioning appliances
- Torrential rainfall or flooding
- Clogged drains or gutters
- Leaky roofs or windows
Types of Water Damage
Water damage is categorized into three types based on the source of the water:
Clean Water Damage
Caused by pure or nearly pure water sources, such as burst pipes or overflowing sinks. This type of damage is less harmful to building materials and personal belongings.
Grey Water Damage
Originates from sources contaminated with microorganisms and dirt, such as overflowing toilets or washing machines. It poses a higher health risk and requires professional cleaning.
Black Water Damage
The most severe type, originates from sewage or floodwater contaminated with toxic substances and bacteria. It requires extensive cleaning and disinfection to remove hazardous microorganisms.
Most Common Cause of Water Damage
Among the various causes mentioned above, broken or leaking pipes are consistently recognized as the most common source of water damage in homes and businesses. They can result from corrosion, poor maintenance, or sudden pressure changes.